Sanskrit: lingua pura



एषा तु भाषा देवभाषा सुरभाषा गीर्वाण वाणी च ।

सम्स्क्ऱ्त पठनम् यः करिष्यति तस्य जन्मम् पावनम् भविष्यति ॥

The purest of all languages, the language of the Gods and Mortals is Samskritham and those who have an opportunity to study the language are truly blessed...


For those of you who have not even remotely heard of Sanskrit, it is the language that has had its foundation in the roots of the human civilazation.

The language has found mention in all the ancient and revered religious texts and scriptures of Hinduism and many also opine that Sanskrit has had a considerable influence on other languages of the world including Latin and German.
In fact I had received a forward on e-mail talking about the root level similarity between words of the various languages and their origin traced to their Sanskrit counterparts.

The topic of Sanskrit is often associated with only religion and saffronization and this I believe has been a major stumbling block in it achieving popularity for the same among the masses. The tough tongue twisting pronounciations have further added to it's non-acceptability.

My stand about the perfection in the language is vindicated by the fact that I communicate on Orkut, with a gentleman by name Carlos Barbosa from Portugal,in Sanskrit. Mr. Carlos speaks immaculate Sanskrit and does not know fluent English and neither do I know "fluent Portuguese". Talk about people from distant lands according such high status to a language that has almost become extinct in the tongues of the natives.


The Government's effort has been laudable in offering Sanskrit as a language of study in Schools, despite strong predominance of Hindi as the primary language other than English and the regional language. The reason for which many of my friends in school took up the languge was because of the easy scoring pattern and nothing beyond that. In fact many struggle to remember the shabdas and sutras of Sanskrit grammar, and often don't enjoy memories of the same.

For me, sanskrit was much more than scoring marks. Thanks to the high quality knowledge transfer from my gurus who imparted Sanskrit as my first language from class six to twelve. i often found myself using self composed Sanskrit subhashitas as opening four liners for all my debates and to find the judges mesmerized just by simple words fitting the poetic metre was truly a sight to see. The force of declamation in the language makes even the simplest of statements sound big and feel nice.

Interesting trivia is that the 14 sutras of Sanskrit grammar originated from the sounds of Lord Shiva's "Damru" [musical instrument] and Panini the reknowned grammarian ably noted these to give the language the grammatical structure that has been followed through ages, and is even till date accpeted by experts as the most perfectly coded grammar.

Allow me to illustrate one such grammatical peculiarity of words in Sanskrit. This was passed onto me by my teacher in class IX. The word in contention is :

चतुरंगतग्यः!

the end syllable is not coded in the right way since i could not find it in the transliterator software, online.

The uniqueness of this word is that it retains a congruent meaning even after each preceding syllable is deleted

Let me explain.

the word itself chaturangatagnyaha means one who is an expert in playing the game of dice also known as pagade

when syllable 'cha' is removed, we are left with turangatagnyaha meaning one who is an expert in the matter of horses.

Let's go a little further. the word minus "tu" leaves rangatagnyaha meaning stage artist. removal of "ra" gives angatagnyaha meaning doctor. deleting "an" gives gatagnyaha describing a person who knows the past. Subtracting "ga" we get tagnyaha meaning an expert, in whichever field that might be.

Hold on...it's not over yet...we don't have hanging syllables here. Finally removing "ta" we get gnyaha [jaanati iti gnyaha]meaning one who is conscious of knowledge.

In fact the reverberations of the language are supposed to awaken the latent sub conscious mind and lead to spiritual improvement. Technology is chipping in with its bit to save the language. Tools like the one I used to convert English to Devanagari are gaining popularity and I can only hope this leads to preserving and enriching the language further.

It gives me pleasure to note the fact that only village in the whole world where spoken Sanskrit is widely predominant as a means of communication amidst people of various strata and vocations, is Mattur, a village near Shimoga in the state of Karnataka, which incidentally is also home to a sizeable Sankethipopulation [the community to which I belong]. Mattur was featured on the serial Surabhi and I still am making plans to visit the place with such intellectual and liguistic evolution.

I dedicate this post to my "Gurus" and "Gurunis" who have gifted me the opportunity to pursue this wonderful language and they include Shri Sri Harsha Sir (class 6 and 7), Shrimati T.G. Karuna ma'm(class 8,9,10, VVS Sardar Patel High School), Shri Venkatesh K.S. Sir (class 11 and 12, MES college) and Srimathi Shree Srivatsa ma'm(class 11 and 12, MES college)and of course Shri Ganapathy Mahodayaha from Akshara the body that conducts workshops in spoken Sanskrit.

Signing off on this post, let us all contribute to the development of the language that has given the world the most expressive medium of communication, i.e. SPEECH...

जयतु भारतम् । जयतु सम्स्क्ऱ्तम् । जयतु मनुकुलम् ।

 
You can follow any responses to this entry through the RSS 2.0 feed. You can leave a response.
21 Responses
  1. gravatar Anonymous

    liked ur article very much. "those who have an opportunity to study the language are truly blessed..." yes, I agree with u. keep writing on sanskrit n I would deffinitely like to read those sanskrit subhashitas that u composed. :)

  2. hey...i totally agree with u!
    ifact it should be included as a compulsory language from primary standards only. We were introduced sanskrit in 3rd standard only,it really benifitted us in all aspects including pronounciation, grammar and helped a lot to understand other indian languages.
    Today unfortunately everyone has forgotten this mothertongue. Everyone who knows sanskrit should try to make others aware of this great language and the knowledge hidden in it.
    You ve done a really good job. keep it up.

  3. hey, your post was awesome.

    listen i want to learn sanskrit and have all the basic learning material. can you direct me to some advanced texts, or literature, which I can read and learn?

  4. gravatar VRT

    i totally agree with you, it's a beautiful language. i am studying sanskrit as well.

    bye,
    Varishna Tewarie
    Netherlands
    www.varishnatewarie.blogspot.nl

  5. gravatar Anonymous

    Nice work my friend. What you have posted is so true. Keep your work going

  6. gravatar Anonymous

    Hey friend,
    it's indeed very valuable, precious and informative article reflecting the true and rich nature of sanskrit. actually, i had opted for sanskrit during 8th std to 10th std and fell in love with that as i was taught the grammar in a perfect manner.
    The topic of Sanskrit is often associated with only religion and saffronization and this I believe has been a major stumbling block in it achieving popularity for the same among the masses i very much agree with u in this regard n i am trying consistently to use sanskrit in daily usage. my hobby of translating hindi songs into sanskrit is oen such effort or step to achieve this objective.

    thanx again n again for such a beautiful blog.

  7. @Archana

    Thanks Archana, will definitely mail you some of the subhashitas i have composed.

  8. @Madhura

    Well Madhura, you have been lucky in having had an opportunity to study the language three years earlier to me.We definitely need to spread the message

  9. This comment has been removed by a blog administrator.
  10. Hi. My personal suggestion to grasp the language is to procure all the state/central boards Sanskrit Text books and use them as reference material. They are structured and more suited for academic pursuits. You can start from class 6 text book onwards.The most important aspect of Sanskrit is its pronounciation. So, taking Coaching from School/College teachers will help. Let me know the city of your residence. I can let you know of places to learn, atleast in Bangalore. And dont forget to watch the Sanskrit news Every Sunday on Doordarshan..

    Happy learning

  11. @Varishna

    Great effort Varishna..Sanskrit in the Netherlands is truly good news..

  12. @Anonymous

    Thanks for the wishes, friend.

  13. @chinmay

    Wow Chinmay, we have things in common. even i translate songs from Hindi to Sanskrit..one of the good ones has been "Telephone Dhun mein" from Hindustani, in class 9.

    Which songs have you translated?
    Do share the same with me...

  14. what u have written is true..its a very beautiful language and I am happy that I had the chance to study it from my 6th to 12th std :) They shud make it a compulsory subject!

  15. @Avada

    i fully agree with you..the beauty is unparalled.

  16. hope to c many more such posts from u soon... Truly Great Work...

  17. @sameer

    thanks buddy...

  18. I studied sanskrit for three years and I even won a medals for sanskrit exams and Mahabharatha recitation and so on...but 15 years now, all I can do it pronounce the words correctly...but I cannot form a sentence or write or sometimes even understand the meanings...I love languages and I always feel bad that I have not been able to complete my sanskrit education...

    I will have to read your post fully tomorrow but just your very idea of writing on this wonderful language makes me feel very happy...Great going Ashu...

  19. gravatar Anonymous

    संस्कृत-प्रेमिनः,

    भवद्भ्यः इव अहम् अपि संस्कृतं शिक्षणस्य प्रयासं करोमि|

    मया प्रचुर पुस्तकानि दृष्टवान्| मम अनुभवे श्रीअरविन्देन आश्रमेन प्रकाशितानि संस्कृत-पुस्तकानि सरलतरानि लाभकारिणि च सन्ति| विगतः
    http://sabda.sriaurobindoashram.org/

    मम संस्कृतशिक्षनस्य प्रयासाः
    http://www.ee.adfa.edu.au/staff/hrp/personal/sanskrit/index.html

    तत्र बहवः संस्कृत-शिक्षणाय अन्याः links सन्ति| पश्यन्तु|

    learnsanskrit.wordpress.com

    देवनागरिलिप्यां लेखनस्य विगतः
    http://www.ee.adfa.edu.au/staff/hrp/personal/Sanskrit-External/unicode


    हिमांशुः

  20. gravatar Anonymous

    Hey dude very well written article. I am a sankethi myself and YES i completely agree with you.

  21. @Alessandra : thanks a ton :)